English vowel sounds

British English vowel sounds

We explain the 20 British English vowel sounds in videos (Lessons 1-5) and give examples of spelling and quizzes as part of our English pronunciation sounds course.

Learn pronunciation with videos

We also recommend watching the introduction to our British English pronunciation sounds course.

The whole course has 12 videos and you can learn all the British English pronunciation sounds in less than 30 minutes.


(1) English vowel sounds: iː ɪ ʊ uː

You can watch, listen and repeat each vowel sound (iː ɪ ʊ uː) and the examples.

Spellings: iː ɪ ʊ uː

Here are spelling examples for each vowel sound (iː ɪ ʊ uː).

iː be, see, beach, ski, city
ɪ big, busy, England, been, myth
ʊ full, look, woman
uː who, food, music, you, new

Quiz: iː ɪ ʊ uː

Choose the vowel sound (iː ɪ ʊ uː)  that we have underlined in each word.

1. soon

2. pull

3. good

4. me

5. to

6. team

7. sit

8. pretty

9. grew

10. three


(2) English vowel sounds: e ə ɜː ɔː

You can watch, listen and repeat each vowel sound (e ə ɜː ɔː) and the examples.

Spellings: e ə ɜː ɔː

Here are spelling examples for each vowel sound (e ə ɜː ɔː).

e egg, head, any, friend, said
ə the, brother, doctor, popular, arrive
ɜː person, nurse, bird, work, earth
ɔː for, door, saw, walk, warm

Quiz: e ə ɜː ɔː

Choose the vowel sound (e ə ɜː ɔː) that we have underlined in each word.

1. turn

2. jaw

3. weather

4. ten

5. around

6. regular

7. many

8. floor

9. bread

10. heard


(3) English vowel sounds: æ ʌ aː ɒ

You can watch, listen and repeat each vowel sound (æ ʌ aː ɒ) and the examples.

Spellings: æ ʌ aː ɒ

Here are spelling examples for each vowel sound (æ ʌ aː ɒ).

æ apple
ʌ sun, money, does, touch, flood
aː car, father, are, aunt, heart
ɒ dog, watch, because, cough

Quiz: æ ʌ aː ɒ

Choose the vowel sound (æ ʌ aː ɒ) that we have underlined in each word.

1. arm

2. chat

3. hot

4. heart

5. cut

6. some

7. path

8. animal

9. couple

10. trough


(4) English vowel sounds: ɪə eɪ ʊə ɔɪ

You can watch, listen and repeat each vowel sound (ɪə eɪ ʊə ɔɪ) and the examples.

Spellings: ɪə eɪ ʊə ɔɪ

Here are spelling examples for each vowel sound (ɪə eɪ ʊə ɔɪ).

ɪə ear, beer, here, idea
eɪ cake, day, train, great, they
ʊə tour, Europe, cure
ɔɪ boy, voice

Quiz: ɪə eɪ ʊə ɔɪ

Choose the vowel sound (ɪə eɪ ʊə ɔɪ) that we have underlined in each word.

1. rain

2. make

3. really

4. year

5. toy

6. cheer

7. sincere

8. choice

9. tourist

10. say


(5) English vowel sounds: əʊ eə aɪ aʊ

You can watch, listen and repeat each vowel sound (əʊ eə aɪ aʊ) and the examples.

Spellings: əʊ eə aɪ aʊ

Here are spelling examples for each vowel sound (əʊ eə aɪ aʊ).

əʊ open, coat, grow, although, toe
eə hair, share, bear, their, there
aɪ time, fly, high, pie, eye
aʊ now, house

Quiz: əʊ eə aɪ aʊ

Choose the vowel sound (əʊ eə aɪ aʊ) that we have underlined in each word.

1. show

2. boat

3. fine

4. round

5. fight

6. brown

7. chair

8. no

9. my

10. care


More videos and English courses

Just click on the buttons below for our introduction and English consonant sounds videos, or to find out more information about our English courses to develop your English pronunciation and fluency.